26个英文字母的读法和音标英语26个字母发音

2024-11-15 15:207184 屈浓

　　一、26个英文字母及发音音标如下:A a [ei] B b [bi:] C c [si:] D d [di:] E e [i:]F f [ef] G g [d3i:] H h [eit∫] I i [ai] J j [d3ei]K k

　　一、26个英文字母及发音音标如下:A a [ei] B b [bi:] C c [si:] D d [di:] E e [i:]F f [ef] G g [d3i:] H h [eit∫] I i [ai] J j [d3ei]K k [kei] L l [el] M m [em] N n [en] O o [əu]P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] R r [ɑ:] S s [es] T t [ti:]U u [ju:] V v [vi:] W w [′d∧blju:]X x [eks] Y y [wai] Z z [zi:] [zed]

　　二、英语字母中有一些含有共同的元音音素.如:

　　1)含元音音素[ei]:字母: Aa Hh Jj Kk 音标: [ei] [eit∫] [d3ei] [kei]

　　2) 含元音音素[i:]: 字母: Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv

　　音标: [bi:] [si:] [di:] [i:] [d3i:] [pi:] [ti:] [vi:]

　　3) 含元音音素[e]: 字母: Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz

　　音标: [ef] [el] [em] [en] [es] [eks] [zed]

　　4) 含元音音素[ju:]: 字母: Uu Qq Ww音标: [ju:] [kju:] [`d∧blju:]

　　5) 含元音音素[ai]: 字母: Ii Yy 音标: [ai] [wai]字母组合发音归类

　　1./i:/ea tea eat teacher pleaseice-cream peach jeans sneakers read meal seal seat beatee meet see green coffee three thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen jeep queen feed teen sheep sweet beef weekend Halloween tree sleep need week feel seed deep between bee feet

2. /au/ow brown how wow cow flower down now town crownou mouth mouse out house our playground cloudy sound sour housework cloud about count bounce mountain south accountant sprout loud

3./әu/ ow yellow rainbow window snowy snow snowman know tomorrow row show grow oa boat coat raincoat goat road goal load coach float throat

4./R:/or morning orange short more for fork shorts New York horse pork sports bookstore store north report reporter shorter sore bored storm tomorrowaw draw law strawberry oor floor door all /R:l/ ball small tall wall basketball baseball fall taller smaller call

5./ ә: /ir bird squirrel birthday shirt skirt T-shirt thirteen thirty first third girlur purple hamburger nurse Thursday Saturday fur turn return curtain

6./ ә/er ruler eraser sharpner finger afternoon water teacher father mother grandmother grandfather brother sister watermelon certainly computer farmer driver player dinner sweater weather matter sneakers slippers remember singer writer reporter cleaner yesterday taller shorter stronger older younger centimeter funnier bigger smaller heavier longer thinner lobster killer fever matter better under over cucumber excercises summer winter September October November December air-conditioner center strawberry super answer answering climber however ever forever tiger river floweror doctor actor work homework housework factory vistor author mirror our colour favourite colourful

/ð/ the this that that’s father grandfather mother grandmother brother they they’re them there either then other together another with those these weather clothes/ө/ thank thanks mouth birthday three thirteen thirty fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth nineteenth twentieth thin Thursday healthy third north south month think theme thinner thing something bathroom path

8./ei/ai rain rainbow wait rainy e-mail straight again paint train painay birthday play may May day way stay away holiday always say today subway

9./Z[/ air air chair stair hair pair air-conditioner fair ear bear wear swear pear ere there where

10./i[/ ear ear hear dear near clear eer deer cheer beer ere here

11./u:/oo school afternoon too balloon zoo cool room classroom washroom bedroom bathroom goose boots noon soon ou soup group coup

12./a:/a afternoon after banana dance last class glass grass grandma grandpa mama plant askar sharpner farmer farm garden art artist warm park shark are card car hard market supermarket

13./ai/ y sky why spy sly fly cry try buy bye igh light right high night might fight

14./tF/ ch much French chicken teach teacher watch peach chair children China Chinese which each match catch chopsticks

15./F/ sh fish she short shorts English shirt shoes ship shop shopping wash washroom dishes shelf

16./ts/ ts shorts rabbits kites

17./tr/ tr tree 18./dr/ dr dress hundred

18./kw/qu question queen quiet

19./tw/ tw twenty twelve twelfth twentieth

20./Ri/oy boy toy oi choice point

21/u/ sure poor

22./dz/ ds birds woods

23./ŋ/ ng thing answering

24./w/ wh why where who what when

25./i/ i thin think y happy worry every country really sorry funny strawberry lovely library ready rainy windy snowy sunny cloudy pretty seventy twenty thirty forty many any healthy salty happy angry studyay Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday

26./j/ y yellow yo-yo yeah yes

26个英文字母的读法和音标扩展

读法音标如下：a[ei]、b[bi:]、c[si:]、d[di:]、 e[i:]、f[ef]、 g[dʒi:]、h[eit∫]、i [ai]、 j[dʒei]、 k[kei]、l[el]、m[em]、n [en]、o [əu]、 p[pi:]、q[kju:]、r[ɑ:]、s[es]、t[ti:]、u[ju:]、v[vi:]、w[′d∧blju:]、x[eks]、y[wai]、z[zi:]。

英文的来源：

1、英语的起源从公元5世纪说起。那时欧陆的撒克逊人和盎格鲁人、裘特人，北渡海峡，到了不列颠岛，征服了当地的部落，成了岛上的主人。他们以后就称为盎格鲁撒克逊人，使用的古日曼方言就成了蛊格鲁撒克逊语，也就是古英语。

2、公元9至10世纪，居住在斯堪的纳维亚的北欧日耳曼人，即诺曼人，征服了今天法国北部的高卢地区。但他们的语言和文化却很快被当地说古法语的高卢人所征服。